
The Islamic New Year, marking the year 1445 is set to commence next week in Pakistan. The Pakistan Meteorological Office has recently predicted that the Muharram moon, which signifies the start of the new Islamic year, could potentially be sighted on July 19. If this prediction holds true, Youm-e-Ashura, a day of mourning observed by Muslims, will fall on July 29.
The Met Office issued a circular stating that the birth of the new Islamic month’s moon is expected on July 18. However, there is only a slight chance of sighting the moon due to the weather forecast predicting cloudy or partly cloudy conditions across most parts of the country. Despite these conditions, if the Muharram moon is visible, it is expected to remain so for approximately 46 minutes.
In the coming days, members of the country’s top moon sighting committee will convene to observe the Muharram moon. The Islamic calendar, which consists of either 354 or 355 days, is lunar-based. The first day of the Islamic year is recognized as a public holiday in several countries, including Pakistan.
The first ten days of Muharram hold significant religious importance for Muslims as they mourn the martyrdom of Imam Husayn Ibn Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Some Muslims choose to observe a fast on Ashura, the tenth day of Muharram, as part of their religious practices.
As we approach the new Islamic year, anticipation and preparations are underway in Pakistan. The sighting of the Muharram moon will not only mark the beginning of the new year but also a period of reflection and remembrance for Muslims worldwide.