Islam

Difference between Zakat and Sadaqah

In Islam, there is a clear distinction between obligatory and recommended acts for the sake of Allah (SWT). Every Muslim is required to pay zakat. Sadaqah is an encouraged and voluntary act. Most significantly, despite their differences, both gain Allah’s (SWT) pleasure and reward.

Both are considered acts of kindness in Islam. However, paying Zakat is one of Islam’s five pillars. Every Muslim is expected to complete it in each year of their lives. As long as they have the ability and satisfy the requirements.

Both have several similarities and many differences. Essentially, each contributes significantly to humanity’s well-being.

Difference between Zakat and Sadaqah

  • Zakat is a religious obligation. Sadaqah is voluntary.
  • Zakat is done once a year on the zakatable assets. Sadaqah can be done at any time.
  • Zakat donations are only available to those who meet the required criteria. Sadaqah donations can be accepted by anybody.
  • Zakat must be payable by a Muslim. This is not the case while donating Sadaqah.
  • Zakat is a fixed sum of money (2.5%). Whereas with Sadaqah, a Muslim can give as much or as little as they like.
  • Sadaqah and Sadaqah Jariyah might be a continuing reward for a Muslim who dies in this world. Zakat is a charity that you can only do while you are alive.

Commonalities between Zakat and Sadaqah

  • Both are acts of charity.
  • Each of these actions must be performed with the full knowledge of Allah (SWT) by a Muslim.
  • They help people in need as well as society as a whole.
  • Allah (SWT) appreciates both Sadaqah and Zakat.
  • They are acts that bring one closer to Allah (SWT).
  • Both serve to purify the remainder of a Muslim’s wealth before it is spent.

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